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Virtual libraries are Internet portals for the scientific information search. On-line libraries against it hold the digitized books ready themselves.

One can divide the virtual libraries into two types: On the one hand there are virtual libraries "“alone"” from one after ranges of topics categorized link collection to electronic information in the Internet exists. These information can be:

  • electronic texts
  • Mailing lists
  • Web page of institutions and federations
  • Web page of the specialized book trade
  • Reference books, (literature) data bases, dictionaries, bibliographies
  • The electronic magazine library and other not electronic magazines registered therein

Such a link collection is the characteristic, which differentiates virtual libraries from digital libraries.

An example of this type of the virtual library is the virtual library; a further is the virtual generally library.

The second type of the virtual library offers beyond that a search unit for finding electronic and paper-bound technical texts. An example for this is the virtual technical library technology VifaTec. The portal vascoda bundles these search units of virtual technical libraries in a Meta Suchmaschine.

It is common to the virtual and digital libraries that finding electronically available scientific information takes an important value.

Direct entrance to full texts

Many technical periodicals offer Abstracts or complete magazine essays free of charge or on the basis of the Micro payment on. A great many articles are attainable over the portals of the university libraries (for the respective customers).

Meanwhile it is also usual that theses in electronic form can be submitted, so that these can be made available in the Internet also.

Among other things the project good mountain makes digitized literature available on-line, which became in common-free.

Search and order

For literature information there are catalog data bases, whose data can be queried over retrieval systems.

Regarding the Monographien the Karlsruher is virtual catalog at present most important possibility of the world-wide search over a Meta Suchmaschine.

Important data bases for magazine essays are in Germany JADE and MEDLINE. At JADE the ordering types of digitized articles are attached via JASON and SUBITO, with MEDLINE are possible direct orders. The articles are set here as Scans by E-Mail.

See also

  • Alphabetical list of digital libraries (Wikipedia)
  • Literature data base
  • Virtual technical library
  • Wikisource
  • Literature management program

Literature

  • Heidrun meadow Mueller: The concept of the "“virtual library"” in the German library nature of the 1990er years. Greven, Cologne 2000. ISBN 3-7743-0580-3

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